Which plane is responsible for monitoring traffic conditions and network status?

The Management Plane is responsible for monitoring traffic conditions and network status because it provides the interfaces and tools necessary for administrators to manage the network and its devices. This plane is engaged in tasks such as configuration management, performance monitoring, policy definition, and fault management. It helps in overseeing the overall health, performance, and reliability of the network, enabling a holistic view of the network environment.

The Management Plane is distinct in that it focuses on the operational aspect of the network rather than the data itself (which is handled by the Data Plane) or the routing and forwarding decisions (which are the domain of the Control Plane). Its ability to gather and present data about network status makes it essential for maintaining efficient network operations and promptly addressing any issues that may arise.