Which of the following can detect and stop adware, spyware, viruses, worms, and other destructive software?

Anti-malware software is specifically designed to detect, prevent, and remove malicious software, including adware, spyware, viruses, and worms. This type of software operates by scanning files and programs on your computer or network for signatures or behaviors that are characteristic of known malicious entities. Once identified, anti-malware can quarantine or eliminate these threats, thus protecting the system from their potentially destructive impacts.

The capability to combat a range of malware types makes anti-malware a vital component of any security posture. It typically includes real-time protection mechanisms as well as regular updates to its database to respond to new threats as they emerge. The ability to handle different kinds of malware elements—whether they are attempting to compromise user data, slow down system performance, or take over system control—further underscores the effectiveness of anti-malware solutions.

While other options like File Integrity Monitoring, Data Loss Prevention, and Network Flow have valuable roles in security, they do not directly address the detection and removal of malware. File Integrity Monitoring focuses on tracking changes to files in order to detect unauthorized alterations, Data Loss Prevention aims to prevent sensitive data from being accessed or transmitted out of an organization, and Network Flow is concerned with monitoring network traffic and usage patterns rather than actively managing or mitigating malware