What type of policies focus on specific topics and are designed to be educational?

The correct answer is informative policies. Informative policies are specifically designed to educate individuals within an organization on particular topics, which can include guidelines on acceptable use, security practices, and awareness training. These policies aim to enhance understanding and foster a culture of security by providing clear and accessible information to employees.

In contrast, enforcement policies focus on the enforcement of rules and can include disciplinary measures for violations, operational policies provide guidelines for the day-to-day activities necessary to maintain security and functionality, and compliance policies ensure adherence to laws and regulations, often incorporating procedures for compliance audits and reporting. Each of these types serves a different purpose in an organization, but informative policies uniquely center on education, making them essential for increasing awareness and facilitating understanding of specific issues among the staff.