What term is used for practices that are generally employed across various fields?

The term that best fits the description of practices that are generally employed across various fields is "Best Practices." Best practices refer to methods or techniques that have consistently shown superior results and are widely accepted as the most effective way to achieve a desired outcome. These practices are derived from the experiences and results of multiple organizations or individuals and are applicable in various contexts, making them a staple in many industries and fields.

Best practices are often developed through research, case studies, and shared experiences, allowing a broad audience to benefit from proven methodologies. The idea is not just to implement any practice, but to adopt those techniques that have demonstrated effectiveness over time.

While standards are specific guidelines or criteria established by recognized authorities, frameworks provide a structural approach to develop best practices rather than being the practices themselves. Principles serve as fundamental truths or propositions, serving as a foundation; however, they do not encapsulate the notion of methods employed across various fields like best practices do. Hence, best practices embody the concept of broadly recognized effective methods utilized in different areas.