What defines a network of appliances and personal devices equipped with sensors, software, and network connectivity?

The definition of a network of appliances and personal devices equipped with sensors, software, and network connectivity aligns closely with embedded systems. Embedded systems are specialized computing systems that perform dedicated functions and are often integrated into larger devices or environments. These systems typically incorporate sensors and software to facilitate communication and data exchange over a network, enabling smart technology applications such as smart homes and IoT (Internet of Things) devices.

In today's context, the proliferation of smart devices—from home appliances to wearable technologies—demonstrates the characteristics of embedded systems, which allow these devices to collect data, respond to user input, and communicate with other systems. The key features that define embedded systems—dedicated purpose, integration of hardware and software, and connectivity—highlight why this option is the most fitting description for the scenario presented.