What connects to a separate and isolated network not accessible from the internet or the rest of the LAN?

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The Out of Band (OOB) management refers to a dedicated network management channel that is separate and distinct from the primary network used for routine operations. This kind of network is designed to enhance security by isolating management traffic from general business traffic. Since it does not allow regular internet access or exposure to the rest of the Local Area Network (LAN), it provides a secure way to manage devices without the risk of interference or attacks that could occur on the main network.

By utilizing an OOB approach, administrators can troubleshoot, monitor, and configure devices in a more secure manner. This setup can also ensure that critical management operations remain unaffected by potential malware or breaches on the primary network.

The other options, while they may relate to network configurations or security, do not emphasize the same level of isolation and separate access that the Out of Band management provides. For example, a Management VLAN is a way to segment network traffic but does not inherently offer the same level of security as a completely isolated OOB network. Similarly, a Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) can segment traffic but still connects to the rest of the LAN, and Data Loss Prevention (DLP) focuses on protecting data from being lost or misused rather than providing network isolation.

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