What can be a potential consequence of improper data handling?

Improper data handling can significantly increase the risk of data breaches. When organizations fail to follow established protocols for managing, storing, or transmitting data, sensitive information may become exposed to unauthorized users. This exposure could occur through various means, such as inadequate security measures, lack of encryption, or mishandling of data during transfer processes.

Data breaches can lead to unauthorized access, theft of personal information, financial loss, legal consequences, and damage to an organization's reputation. The consequences may be particularly severe in industries that are governed by strict compliance regulations, where breaches can result in hefty fines and legal challenges.

In contrast, options related to data compliance, encryption, and integrity refer to positive measures or characteristics designed to protect data rather than the consequences of improper handling. Data compliance involves adhering to laws and regulations regarding data protection, while data encryption refers to the method of securing data by converting it into a secure format. Data integrity ensures that data remains accurate and consistent. These aspects help mitigate the risk of data breaches rather than represent their potential outcomes.